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January to March 2025 Article ID: NSS9003 Impact Factor:8.05 Cite Score:16 Download: 3 DOI: https://doi.org/ View PDf
Financial Literacy and Portfolio Diversification: Evidence from India’s Middle-Class Investors
Dr. Preeti Anand Udaipure
Assistant Professor, Govt. Narmada College, Narmadapuram (M.P.)
Abstract: This study
examines the relationship between middle-class Indian investors' financial
literacy and portfolio diversification.Assessing these investors' degree of
financial literacy, determining the degree of diversification in their
portfolios, and figuring out how financial literacy and investment choices are
related are the goals. One hundred
middle-class investors from various Indian cities participated in the poll,
which was conducted using quantitative research. The results show that financial literacy is
moderate, with an average score of 63.45 and a moderate level of portfolio
diversification of 3.42. A moderately favourable association between the two
variables is indicated by the estimated correlation between financial literacy
and portfolio diversification (r = 0.45), indicating that investors with high
levels of financial literacy diversify their holdings effectively. Evidently,
the results produced as a result of the regression analysis show that financial
literacy explains 20% of the variance with regard to portfolio diversification
proving once more its role in investment planning. Concerning the findings, the
present paper depicts a need for more focus on improving Finance literacy with
an aim of increasing portfolio diversification and thereby the overall
financial quality of the middle-class investors in India.
Keywords:Financial Literacy, Portfolio Diversification,
Evidence, India’s, Middle-Class Investors.














