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January to March 2025
Article ID: NSS9032
Impact Factor:8.05
Cite Score:277
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DOI: https://doi.org/
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Daisy's Quest for Self-Actualization: A Maslowian Analysis of Female Agency in R.K. Narayan's The Painter of Signs
Manoj Bajaj
Research Scholar (English) Maharaja Ganga Singh University, Bikaner (Raj.)
Dr. O. P. Tiwari
Prof. & Head (English) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Govt. College, Sri Ganganagar (Raj.)
Abstract:
This paper examines Daisy's character in R.K. Narayan's The Painter of Signs through the lens of Maslow's hierarchy of
needs, exploring her pursuit of self-actualization within the constraints of
post-colonial Indian society. Daisy's journey, marked by her dedication to
family planning and rejection of traditional gender roles, demonstrates a
complex negotiation between individual agency and societal expectations. The analysis
considers Daisy's complex relationships, her idealism, and the societal
constraints she faces, highlighting the interplay between individual agency and
cultural norms. While Daisy embodies many aspects of self-actualization, her
journey is also marked by internal conflicts and the challenges of navigating a
patriarchal society. Daisy's idealism and her pursuit of meaningful work, while
aligning with self-actualization principles, embody the evolving role of modern
Indian women, revealing both the potential for self-realization and the
persistent challenges posed by patriarchal norms in a rapidly changing world.
By examining Daisy's struggles and triumphs, the paper offers insights into the
evolving role of women in modern India and the universal human desire for
self-actualization. Through a Maslowian framework, this research contributes to
a deeper understanding of Narayan’s portrayal of modern Indian womanhood and
the universal quest for self-actualization.
Keywords:self-actualization, Hierarchy of Needs, societal
expectations, societal constraints, individual agency, growth.