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January to March 2024 Article ID: NSS9752 Impact Factor:8.05 Cite Score:13 Download: 0 DOI: https://doi.org/ View PDf
History of Feminist Geography in India
Dr. Saba Agwani
Associate Professor (Geography) Government College, Gogunda, Udaipur (Raj.)
Introduction- Feminism
involves political, cultural and sociological theories, as well as philosophies
concerned with issues of gender difference. It is also a movement that
advocates gender equality for women and campaigns for women's rights and
interests According to Maggie Humm and Rebecca Walker, the history of
feminism can be divided into three waves. The first feminist wave was in the
nineteenth and early twentieth century’s, the second was in the 1960s and
1970s, and the third extends from the 1990s to the present. Feminist theory
emerged from these feminist movements. It is manifest in a variety of
disciplines such as feminist geography, feminist history and feminist literary
criticism. Pre-colonial social structures and women’s role in them reveal that
feminism was theorized differently in India than in the west. Colonial idea of
"Indian culture" and reconstruction of Indian womanhood as the
epitome of that culture through social reform movements resulted in political
theorization in the form of nationalism rather than as feminism alone.
