Abstract: Butea monosperma, commonly known as khakra, kesudi, dhak, ‘Palash’ and ‘Flame of the Forest’, is medium sized deciduous tree widely distributed in South-east Asia. This plant is also found in Dhar. It encompasses both conventional and scientific importance as it has high medicinal, religious, economical, aesthetic and ornamental values. Each part of this tree, from flowers to leaves, bark, seed, stem and gum, are of use. Palash / Butea Monosperma is the state flower of Jharkhandand Uttar pradesh. Palash is considered a sacred tree and the Indian Postal Department also issued a postal stamp to celebrate the value the flower adds to the  Indian landscape.

Keyword: ButeaMonosperma , antifertility , antidiabetic activity,Apoptotic induction, Sunscreen Activity Anti-cancer activity.